[UNLISTED BILLIONAIRES]

EDITORIAL

FAST FORWARD
India’s billionaires have made huge additions to their net worth, with fascinating strands to the overall weave of wealth

THE RICHEST INDIANS
A ranking of 391 billionaires

WELCOME TO THE CLUB
India’s most exclusive club has been flooded with new entrants, with as many as 89 entrepreneurs paying the billion rupee admission fee

BILLIONAIRES NEXT
Quite a few are set to storm into the Billionaire Club. We catch up with a few of them

SALARIES UNLIMITED
140 new CEOs join the list of those who earn more than Rs 1 crore a year

TOP GROSSERS
Definitive list of India Inc's top earners

METHODOLOGY & INDEX
How we estimated the wealth and earnings of billionaires

 

UNLISTED PASHAS

Real estate, infrastructure, commodities, and what have you...are all categories that are churning out moneybags, says V Keshavdev

Let’s face it. It’s tough to determine how wealthy an Indian businessman is. One measure of wealth is the value of his shareholding in his companies, the yardstick the Billionaire Club uses. But a lot of individuals may not own companies but may have invested in them. They might also own several unlisted companies, or vast property or, all of these. And they come from a wide range of sectors – manufacturing to real estate to stock broking , and what have you.

Kushal Pal SinghTake Kushal Pal Singh, who owns 99.5 per cent of DLF Universal, the holding company of the country’s largest realty group,. which was valued at Rs 1,00,000 crore by investment bankers in the run-up to its IPO. The company has deferred its IPO following a delay in Sebi clearance and opposition from some minority shareholders. But the owner of the DLF group must be glad that he quit the army to join his father-in-law’s business and didn’t pay heed to the colonel-in-charge’s warning that he would forever be known as the coward who ran away.

Madhusudhan RaoOne of the prominent members in the unlisted category is L Madhusudhan Rao, chairman of the Hyderabad-based Lanco group, which is into execution of power and infrastructure projects. According to Capitaline, the group has a net worth of Rs 300 crore and the order book at Rs 20,000 crore is full to the brim. The 42-year old Rao, whose passion is car-racing, wants to hit the fast lane with an IPO (the promoters are offloading 25 per cent of their 100 per cent stake in holding company Lanco Infratech). “We are expecting a valuation of Rs 8500 crore for the company,” Venkatesh Babu, managing director of the company, says.

C V JacobC V Jacob is the promoter of Synthtite Industrial Chemicals with revenues of over Rs 200 crore. The low profile Jacob, who started off in 1972 with just a plant to produce oleoresins in Kochi, is now the owner of a company which accounts for over half of the country’s spice extract exports. Allanasons Ltd, headed by Irfan Allana, is another company (net worth of over Rs 750 crore) which has made it big from agricultural commodities exports.

Talk about mineral wealth and you cannot ignore mining majors V S Dempo & Co and MSPL Ltd. Dempo started out in 1941 as a trading concern, diversified into stevedoring and later seized the opportunity of mining concessions granted by the then Portuguese government. The flagship, headed by the 37-year-old Shrinivas Dempo has diversified into other businesses such as calcined coke, media, industrial paints, foods and beverages. The Rs 1000 crore V S Dempo & Co has a net worth of Rs 230 crore.

While Dempo diversified into other businesses, MSPL Ltd stuck it out as an iron ore mining, processing and exporting company. Narendra Kumar Baldota, along with sons Rahul and Shrenik , is now steering the fortunes of MSPL, which has a net worth of Rs 390 crore.

The Delhi-based Dharampal Satyapal group has over the decades grown into a Rs 1000 crore diversified business conglomerate with over 12 successful brands, including tobacco brands Rajinigandha and Tulsi.

Rajiv KumarRajiv Kumar, a hands-on second generation entrepreneur is the driving force behind the group (net worth Rs 317 crore). When he is not making money, Kumar loves to collect artifacts from all over the world.

With the once-battered textiles sector back on the growth track, several production units are weaving tales of success. From a modest production unit in 1981, the Vijay Mahtaney-owned Ambattur Clothing has now evolved into Rs 640 crore group manufacturing apparel for some of the world’s leading brands. The Tamil Nadu-based company, with a net worth of Rs 272 crore, shot in the limelight following the sale of its ColorPlus brand to Raymond and trouser manufacturing unit to Celebrity Fashions.

Keki GhardaMoving on, we have a relatively low-profile Rs 700 crore Gharda Chemicals emerging as a dominant agrochemicals player. Keki Gharda has managed to give the company a net worth of Rs 317 crore, and bring a process development and R&D edge over peers. The company recently sold its polymers division, which has an R&D centre and production unit in Panoli, Gujarat, to the Belgium-based Solvay group. Now there are talks of Tata Chemicals taking over the company, one of its biggest suppliers. Unlike most other billionaires, Gharda has no heirs. There have been unconfirmed reports of Keki Gharda planning to create a trust which will run the company after his lifetime.

Taking on the might of multinationals in the fiercely fought detergents market, M P Ramachandran has carved a niche for Jyothy Laboratories in the fabric whitener and household care segment. The company, worth Rs 222 crore, today has a rich brand portfolio comprising Ujala, which has more than 60 per cent share of the fabric whitener market, dish-washing bar Exo, mosquito coil Maxo and herbal soap Jeeva.

While it is a known fact that individual brilliance helps spawn billionaires, there are exceptions. Take the case of diamond trading major, Karp Impex. Run by Virani brothers – Kishor, Anil, Ramesh and Pankaj – the traditional and conservative family from Kathiawad (Gujarat) has built a formidable diamond trading entity. Today, Karp Impex has a net worth of over Rs 200 crore. Karp is probably the only diamond manufacturing company to have set up a huge township, comprising hospitals and schools, for its 2500-plus workers in Rajkot. Khushboo Patel, brand manager, says, “Apart from being a workaholic, he (Kishore) is also a high risk taker.

He had this amazing ability to choose artisans. He picked up skilled potters as he believed they had the natural ability to give a round finish to diamonds, and for cut diamonds he chose traditional carpenters as he believed they had a more-than-perfect right-angle vision.”

HOME    Business Standard October 2006