India’s working-age population surged in 2019. The window to convert this into wealth closes in 30 years
China grew at 9.3% during its demographic phase. India’s pace is slower — about 3 points behind
India once aimed for double-digit growth. Today, even 8% — needed for Viksit Bharat — feels distant
Structural shifts have stalled. More Indians are back in agriculture, not moving up the value chain
Fix school education, align skilling with jobs, boost migration, and bring more women into the workforce
Demographics won’t wait. Without urgent reforms, India risks getting old before getting rich