BS EDIT: Empowering panchayats: Localising India’s SDG journey

By Business StandardPublished On Apr 25, 2025

PAI: A bold step for local SDG action

The Panchayat Advancement Index ranks 216,000 panchayats

Focus: poverty, health, water, infrastructure, governance

Sobering results, vast disparities

No panchayat achieved top rank; only 699 are front-runners

Most front-runners: Gujarat (346), Telangana (270), Tripura (42)

Panchayats: Key to localised development

Context-driven, bottom-up governance needed for diverse India

One-size-fits-all policies often fail in varied village realities

Finance: The biggest hurdle

Panchayats rely on higher governments for funds

Own revenue: just 1.1% of ~₹21 lakh average income

Tech and coordination gaps

Poor digital infrastructure limits progress tracking

Fragmented departmental efforts waste resources

Unlocking panchayat potential

Strengthen capacity, ensure funds, promote participation

oost tech, training, and inter-departmental synergy