BS EDIT: 50 Years Since the Emergency

By Business StandardPublished On Jun 25, 2025

When Democracy Stopped

On June 25, 1975, civil liberties were suspended. Political dissent was criminalised. The Emergency marked India's most severe democratic breakdown

Institutions That Failed

The Cabinet, Parliament, and Supreme Court failed to check the executive. Even habeas corpus was denied

The Press Under Pressure

Newsrooms were silenced. Doordarshan and AIR became the only voices. The Indian Express responded with a blank editorial page

Rights Violated

Mass sterilisation and forced slum demolitions were carried out with impunity — shielded by power, not policy

The Cost of Silence

Censorship disconnected the regime from reality. The 1977 election defeat was a direct result of suppressing dissent

Why We Must Remember

The Emergency ended. But its warnings endure. Democracy’s guardrails can’t protect themselves — they need defenders