India produces about 22 million tonnes (MT) of urea annually. At present, it imports about 8 MT of the fertiliser to meet the annual domestic demand.
"The Cabinet has approved a comprehensive new urea policy for the next four years aimed at timely supply of urea to farmers and rationalise subsidy burden," Press Information Bureau (PIB) Director General Frank Noronha said in a tweet after the Cabinet meeting held here.
The policy outlines measures for boosting urea production by making plants more energy efficient and pooling of gas supplied to urea facilities, among others.
Noronha also said the Cabinet has approved fixed subsidy rate for phosphatic and potassic fertlisers for 2015-16. "This will help companies overcome liquidity problems," he added.
Urea, which is under government control, is sold at a highly subsidised rate of Rs 5,360 per tonne. The difference between the maximum retail price (MRP) and the cost of production is reimbursed to manufacturers as subsidy by the central government.
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