China, the world's second largest economy, is now the world's largest exporter and the second largest importer.
In 10 years, imports of China grew at an average of six percentage points, higher than that of the United States.
If that growth gap remains in 2018 and moderates by 0.15 percentage points in each of the following years in a baseline scenario, the country will become the world's largest importer by 2022, according to a report released by China International Capital Corporation (CICC).
As the domestic economy has stabilised and global commodity prices have recovered, imports in the first 10 months of 2017 rose 21.5 per cent year on year in China, official data showed.
China's rising imports have a significant global impact, as it is the largest importer for 41 countries and regions, compared with 36 for the US, the report said.
With imports likely to continue to outpace exports in the coming few years, China's foreign trade will become more balanced as it has been in the past two years, it said.
China is also expected to become the world's largest consumer market and start importing more consumer-related products than industrial materials, as its growth becomes increasingly consumer driven.
"In our view, the rise of Chinese consumers, with its significant positive spillover effect on the rest of the world, will be the most important and exciting investment story in the coming years," the report added.
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