"Hiring activity in the year before last was 2.20 lakh (new jobs were created in IT sector). Last year, (FY 2015-16) there were about two lakh additions. This financial year, we are expecting it to be on the lower side of that", National Association of Software and Service Companies (NASSCOM) President R Chandrashekhar told reporters here.
Declining to give an exact figure, he said, "I cannot reliably predict what is going to happen. These are trends".
Chandrashekhar attributed the companies' focus on automation and pressure on margins for the decrease in hiring activities.
"They (IT companies) are adopting higher productivity by reducing the strength and focusing on automation. For a country like India, automation works differently as cost effectiveness on automation is different because our economic levels are different," he said.
While certain jobs within the industry may be automated, those which are off-shored are actually coming in to India. There is a loss of jobs because of automation within India and also because of a new set of jobs which are coming due to off-shoring and technology changes, he said.
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