The RBI has been regularly conducting the survey.
"The survey seeks qualitative responses from households on price changes... In the next three months as well as in the next one year and quantitative responses on current, three-month ahead and one-year ahead inflation rates," it said in a statement.
The results of this survey provide useful inputs to policy formulation, it added.
Inflation expectations are subjective assessments of households covered in the survey and are based on their individual consumption baskets.
The survey aims at capturing subjective assessments of around 5,400 respondents across six metropolitan cities -- Bengaluru, Chennai, Hyderabad, Kolkata, Mumbai and New Delhi.
"The survey seeks qualitative responses on questions pertaining to economic conditions, income, spending, perceptions on prices, employment prospects, etc. The results of this survey provide useful inputs to policy formulation," the RBI added.
The study has been conducted by two agencies engaged by the apex bank.
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