US authorities clear pathway for Dakota pipeline

The US Army Corps of Engineers have said it will approve a permit to allow for the completion of the controversial Dakota Access pipeline.
After months of protests by Native Americans and their supporters, the US Army Corps of Engineers -- which has approval authority -- had under the Obama administration nixed the plans to build the pipeline close to native grounds.
But President Donald Trump has supported the 1,172-mile (1,886-kilometer) oil pipeline, which would snake through four US states, and ordered officials to reconsider.
"The Department of the Army announced today that it has completed a presidential-directed review of the remaining easement request for the Dakota Access pipeline, and has notified Congress that it intends to grant an easement for a right-of-way across government land at Lake Oahe Dam and Reservoir, North Dakota," the Army said yesterday in a statement.

An easement is a special permit that allows an entity or person to cross someone else's land.
The Army said the approval will "facilitate completion" of the last stretch of pipeline connecting the Bakken and Three Forks oil production areas in North Dakota to an existing crude oil terminal near Pakota, Illinois.
Thousands of protesters had camped in freezing winter temperatures to block the pipeline's planned route, which the Standing Rock Sioux Tribe says creates a risk of water pollution and endangers areas with sacred historic sites and artifacts.
The standoff -- which included some 2,000 military veterans who joined the protest -- set off violent clashes with law enforcement as well as sympathetic demonstrations nationwide.