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Fiscal mismanagement by states is an issue the union government has to be concerned about as it impacts the nation's economy, the Supreme Court observed on Wednesday and advised the Centre and the Kerala government to iron out their differences a cap on net borrowing by the southern state. The apex court made the observation while it was hearing a suit filed by the Kerala government accusing the Union of India of interfering in the exercise of its "exclusive, autonomous and plenary powers" to regulate the state's finances by imposing a ceiling on borrowing. The dialogue between the Centre and the state must not stop merely because of the pending suit, the court said while stressing on the need to resolve the issue. "Let all the senior officials who are capable to take decision and who are already involved in decision making sit together and resolve this," a bench of Justices Surya Kant and K V Viswanathan said. The Kerala government had told the top court on February 19 that a ...
Finance Secretary T V Somanathan has said the government's resolve to bring down the fiscal deficit by 70 basis points to 5.1 per cent in 2024-25 is ambitious but achievable in view of the tax buoyancy and expenditure management. Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman in the interim Budget presented on Thursday refrained from announcing any populist measures but significantly trimmed the fiscal deficit to 5.1 per cent of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) next fiscal and 4.5 per cent in FY26. "So it is ambitious but it is also realistic. There are three pillars on which this is based. One is we have assumed growth in tax revenue about 11.5 per cent. I think that's a very realistic assumption," Somanathan told PTI Videos in an interview. Besides, he said, the government has projected a slight increase in non-tax revenue from a high base during the current financial year. On the expenditure side, he said, "Capex has increased 11.1 per cent... the revenue expenditure we believe is ...