China GDP 2nd but GNI still behind 124 countries

Image
Press Trust of India Beijing
Last Updated : Jan 20 2013 | 1:57 AM IST

China's gross domestic product (GDP) accounted for 9.5% of the world's total in 2010, ranking second in the world, but its per capita gross national income (GNI) lagged behind 124 countries.

China's GDP was ranked the second in the world in 2010, up from the fifth in 2005, the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) said.

China overtook Japan as the world's second largest economy, behind the US last year.

The NBS also said that China's 2010 GDP was equal to 40.2% of the figure of the United States, which is up from 2005's 17.9%.

However, the per capita GDP of China still lagged behind most countries, it said.

Citing an estimate of the World Bank, the NBS said China's per capita gross national income (GNI) reached $3,650 in 2009, lower than 124 other countries.

In 2005, 127 countries had higher per capita GNI than China.

However, China's per capita GNI share of the world average jumped from 24.8% in 2005 to 41.8% in 2009, said the World Bank report.

In the meantime, China's overseas direct investment (ODI) in 2010 reached $59 billion, an increase of 380% from 2005, the NBS said, according to state run Xinhua news agency.

Jumping from 18th in the world in 2005 to fifth in 2009, China's ODI accounted for 5.1% of the world's total, up from the 1.4% in 2005, NBS said.

*Subscribe to Business Standard digital and get complimentary access to The New York Times

Smart Quarterly

₹900

3 Months

₹300/Month

SAVE 25%

Smart Essential

₹2,700

1 Year

₹225/Month

SAVE 46%
*Complimentary New York Times access for the 2nd year will be given after 12 months

Super Saver

₹3,900

2 Years

₹162/Month

Subscribe

Renews automatically, cancel anytime

Here’s what’s included in our digital subscription plans

Exclusive premium stories online

  • Over 30 premium stories daily, handpicked by our editors

Complimentary Access to The New York Times

  • News, Games, Cooking, Audio, Wirecutter & The Athletic

Business Standard Epaper

  • Digital replica of our daily newspaper — with options to read, save, and share

Curated Newsletters

  • Insights on markets, finance, politics, tech, and more delivered to your inbox

Market Analysis & Investment Insights

  • In-depth market analysis & insights with access to The Smart Investor

Archives

  • Repository of articles and publications dating back to 1997

Ad-free Reading

  • Uninterrupted reading experience with no advertisements

Seamless Access Across All Devices

  • Access Business Standard across devices — mobile, tablet, or PC, via web or app

More From This Section

First Published: Mar 25 2011 | 12:36 PM IST

Next Story