The rationalization of the CSSs would ensure optimum utilization of resources with better outcomes through area specific interventions. This would also ensure wider reach of the benefits to the target groups.
The Sub-Group was set up in pursuance of the decision taken in the first meeting of the Governing Council of NITI Aayog held on 8th February 2015. The Guiding Principles of the Sub-Group had been to resolve the issues between Union and the States /UTs and to work as Team India in the spirit of Cooperative Federalism towards realization of the goals of VISION 2022 when we will celebrate the 75th year of Independence. The objectives of the VISION are broadly: (a) providing basic amenities to all citizens in an equitable and just manner for ensuring a life with self-respect and dignity, and (b) providing appropriate opportunities to every citizen to realize his/her potential.
4. The major recommendations of the Sub-Group are as under:
a) No. of Schemes: The total number of schemes should not exceed 30.
b) Categorisation of Schemes: Existing CSSs should be divided into Core and Optional Schemes.
i. Core schemes: Focus of CSSs should be on schemes that comprise the National Development Agenda where the Centre and States will work together in the spirit of Team India.
ii. Core of the Core Schemes: Those schemes which are for social protection and social inclusion should form the core of core and be the first charge on available funds for the National Development Agenda.
iii. Optional Schemes: The Schemes where States would be free to choose the ones they wish to implement. Funds for these schemes would be allocated to States by the Ministry of Finance as a lump sum.
List of Centrally Sponsored Schemes in accordance with the National Development Agenda:
SI.No. Name of the Centrally Sponsored Schemes (CSSs)(A)Core of the Core Schemes
1National Social Assistance Programme
2Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Programme
3Umbrella Scheme for Development of Scheduled Castes
4Umbrella Scheme for Development of Scheduled Tribes
5Umbrella Programme for Development of Minorities
6Umbrella Scheme for Development of Backward Classes, Differently Abled and other Vulnerable Groups
Core Schemes
7Green Revolution (Krishi Unnati Schemes and Rashtriya KrishiVikas Yojana)
8White Revolution (Animal Husbandry and Dairying)
9Blue Revolution (Integrated Development of Fisheries)
10Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana
aHar Khet ko Pani
bPer Drop More Crop
cIntegrated Watershed Development Programme
dAccelerated Irrigation Benefit and Flood Management Programme
11Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana (PMGSY)
12Pradhan Mantri A was Yojana (PMAY)
aPMAY-Rural
bPMAY-Urban
13National Rural Drinking Water Mission
14Swachh Bharat Mission (SBM)
aSBM-Rural
bSBM-Urban
15National Health Mission (NHM)
aNational Rural Health Mission
bNational Urban Health Mission
Tertiary Care Programmes
dHuman Resources in Health and Medical Education
eNational Mission on AYUSH
16Rashtriya Swasthya Suraksha Yojana (erstwhile RSBY)
17National Education Mission (NEM)
aSarva Shiksha Abhiyan
bRashtriya Madhyamik Shiksha Abhiyan
cTeachers Training and Adult Education
dRashtriya Uchch Shiksha Abhiyan
18Mid Day Meal Programme
19Integrated Child Development Services
aAnganwadi Services
bNational Nutrition Mission
cMaternity Benefits Programme
dScheme for Adolescent Girls
eIntegrated Child Protection Scheme
fNational Creche Scheme
20Mission for Protection and Empowerment for Women (beti bachao-beti padao, one-stop centre, women helpline, hostels, swadhar greh, gender budgeting etc.)
National Livelihood Mission (NLM)
aNational Rural Livelihood Mission
bNational Urban Livelihood Mission
22Jobs and Skill Development
aEmployment Generation Programmes
bPradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojna
23Environment, Forestry and Wildlife (EFWL)
aNational Mission for a Green India
bIntegrated Development of Wildlife Habitats
cConservation of Natural Resources and Ecosystems
dNational River Conservation Programme
24Urban Rejuvenation Mission (AMRUT and Smart Cities Mission)
25Modernization of Police Forces (including Security Related Expenditure)
26Infrastructure Facilities for Judiciary (including Gram Nyayalayas & e-Courts
(C)Optional Schemes
27Border Area Development Programme
28Shyama Prasad Mukherjee Rurban Mission
Funding Pattern would be as follows:
Core of the Core Schemes:
Existing Funding pattern of the Core of the Core Schemes would continue.
Core Schemes:
(a) For 8 North Eastern States and 3 Himalayan States: Centre: State: 90:10
(b) For other States: Centre: State: 60:40
(c) For Union Territories (without Legislature): Centre 100% and for UTs with legislature existing funding pattern would continue.
Optional Schemes:
a) For 8 North Eastern States and 3 Himalayan States: Centre: State: 80:20
b) For other States: Centre: State: 50:50
c) For Union Territories: (i) (without Legislature) - Centre 100%
(ii) Union Territories with Legislature: Centre: UT:80:20
Flexibility and Flexi-funds to the States/UTs:
a. While designing the CSS, the Central Ministries shall permit flexibility in the choice of components to the States as available under the Rashtriya Krishi Vikaas Yojana (RKVY).
b. Moreover, the flexi-funds available in each CSS has been raised from the current level of 10% to 25% for the States and 30% for the UTs of the overall annual allocation under each Scheme so that the implementation can be better attuned to the needs of individual State /UT.
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