All nations including US will ratify 2016 climate deal: UNEP

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Press Trust of India Kochi
Last Updated : May 27 2018 | 10:35 AM IST

All nations including the US and India will certainly ratify a key 2016 climate deal, hugely important for fighting climate change, UN Environment Chief Erik Solheim said.

About 200 nations, including India, the US and China, had struck a legally-binding deal in the Rwandan capital Kigali in 2016 after intense negotiations to phase down climate-damaging refrigerant gas hydrofluorocarbons known as HFCs that have global warming potential thousand times more than carbon dioxide.

The deal, formally known as the Kigali Amendment to the Montreal Protocol, is now open for ratification and 35 nations have ratified it so far.

"The Kigali Amendment to the Montreal Protocol will for sure be ratified by all nations," Solheim told PTI in an interview here.

The statement of the Executive Director of the United Nations Environment Program (UNEP) came amid concerns over the actions of the Donald Trump administration.

The Trump administration had pulled out of the key Paris Climate Change agreement, landmark treaty to cut carbon emissions,in June 2017.

Both Paris and Kigali agreements were signed during Barack Obama's presidency.

The UNEP chief said, "The United States will ratify the the Kigali Amendment to the Montreal Protocol as it is in the interest of American business" and President Trump would listen to the industry.

The Kigali agreement will come into force on January 1, 2019.

However, key global players including the US, China and India have not ratified the agreement so far.

"We are very very positive to the number of states which have ratified (the deal) because it is happening very fast compared to other treaties."
He said, "Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer,which is the platform, is the best to all environment agreement made in the whole history."

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First Published: May 27 2018 | 10:35 AM IST

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