British bank HSBC's final purchasing managers index (PMI) came in at 50.4 last month, above the 50-point level that separates expansion and contraction and the strongest since July's 51.7.
The index tracks activity in factories and workshops and is considered a key indicator of the health of China's economy, a major driver of global growth.
On Saturday China's official PMI from the National Bureau of Statistics came in at 50.8 last month, lower than the 51.1 recorded in September.
Qu Hongbin, HSBC economist in Hong Kong, added that while the figure indicates continuing stabilisation of the sector, the overall situation remains fragile.
"The economy still shows clear signs of insufficient effective demand," Qu said in the release.
"We still see uncertainties, given the property downturn as well as the slow pace of global recovery, and expect further monetary and fiscal easing measures in the months ahead."
China's economy expanded 7.3 per cent in the third quarter, the government said in October, lower than the 7.5 per cent of the previous three months and the slowest since 2009 at the height of the global financial crisis.
Authorities this year set a 2014 growth target of about 7.5 per cent, the same as 2013, though officials including Premier Li Keqiang say they will be satisfied even if actual expansion is slightly slower, so long as employment remains resilient.
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