A federal judge in Los Angeles ruled yesterday that belting out the tune in public should be free of charge, dismissing a copyright claim by Warner Music.
Warner Chappell Music does "not own a valid copyright in the 'Happy Birthday' lyrics," Judge George King determined.
The decision brings to a close a two-year legal battle launched against Warner by a musician and a filmmaker making a movie about the ubiquitous song.
Warner had asked the pair to pay USD 1,500 dollars for the rights to play the tune in the movie.
Warner, which in 1988 bought the company that previously claimed ownership of the song, argued that the song was given legal copyright protection in 1935 and that the copyright remained valid.
The song, the most widely sung tune in the English language according to the Guinness World Records book, was originally written for kindergarteners and was titled "Good Morning to All."
It has been translated into at least 18 languages.
It almost landed the US Congress in trouble in the 1980s after lawmakers sang the tune to then President Ronald Reagan.
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