An IDC survey said smartphone sales will maintain an annual growth rate of 12.3 per cent through 2018.
Much of the growth is coming from low-cost devices using the Android operating system, with Apple's market share eroding, Microsoft Windows making modest gains and BlackBerry fading further, IDC said.
"What makes smartphone growth so amazing is where the growth will be taking place," said Ramon Llamas, an IDC analyst.
"Smartphone shipments will more than double between now and 2018 within key emerging markets, including India, Indonesia and Russia. In addition, China will account for nearly a third of all smartphone shipments in 2018."
The research firm said it expects Android to remain ahead of the pack with an 80.4 per cent market share in 2014, and to lose a modest amount of ground to Windows over the coming years.
Apple's iOS market share is forecast to drop from 14.8 per cent in 2014 to 13.7 per cent in 2018, suggesting growth in some markets, despite Apple's lack of low-cost units.
