Two were gunned down in the Timbuktu region yesterday and today while another was shot dead in the neighbouring region of Gao yesterday, the sources said.
The Gao victim was a haulier who had been kidnapped on Monday near the flashpoint town of Menaka, seized from rebels by pro-government fighters in April in an operation which has sparked numerous violations of a ceasefire agreement in the area.
"We found his body yesterday. He was murdered. He was an ordinary man who was very popular in Menaka, and wasn't involved in politics," a local government official told AFP, adding that the victim had no known enemies.
MUJAO -- the Movement for Oneness and Jihad in West Africa -- was a jihadist group active in the area before it merged in 2013 with the Signatories in Blood to form a new Islamist militia, Al-Murabitoun.
Another civilian was shot dead from a car yesterday near Goundam, a town of around 16,000 some 100 kilometres (60 miles) southwest of the ancient caravan city of Timbuktu, according to a local official.
A foreign security source announced the killing of the third civilian further north in the same region.
"A 40-year-old civilian was shot dead today by gunmen around 30 kilometres (20 miles) north of Timbuktu," the source told AFP.
Renewed fighting over the last month between rebels and loyalist fighters has led to the displacement of 57,000 people fleeing violence or forced recruitment, according to the UN's refugee agency.
There are now 100,000 people internally displaced in the impoverished west African nation's northern desert, the UNHCR announced on May 29.
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