International rating agency Fitch today therefore retained its negative outlook on the sector, citing that fierce competition and rising capex will put pressure on most operators in 2017.
"We expect the merger of Idea with Vodafone can improve the combined Ebidta margin by 250-350 bps due to cost savings, mainly on network and marketing expenses. The combined entity will also have a more balanced subscriber mix, as Vodafone is strong in urban areas while Idea focuses more on the rural market," Fitch said in a note today.
However, the merger can create significant opportunities for capex savings by eliminating duplicate network investments and avoiding future spectrum auctions, as the combined entity will have sufficient spectrum to expand 3G/4G services across the circles.
An all-share merger along with a possible equity injection will strengthen the combined entity's balance sheet and provide flexibility for more capex, it said, and noted that Idea's balance sheet is stretched now with debt-equity ratio of about 5 times or at about Rs 34,000 crore.
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