Similar to the 'Kumbh melas', celebrated alongside holy rivers across the country, 'Pushkaram' in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana is held every 12 years and taking dip in river Godavari is the main feature of the festival.
"Godavari Pushkaram this time is very special because this is called 'Maha Pushkaram', which comes once in every 144 years. This is very significant from the astronomical point of view. The conjunction of 'Brihaspati' (Jupiter) entering into 'Simha rasi' (zodiac sign of Leo)," Advisor (Communications) to Andhra Pradesh government Parakala Prabhakar, who heads a committee on 'Pushkaram', told PTI.
The state government is making elaborate arrangements for the event as it expects about 3.5 to four crore people to take part in the event to be held till July 25.
There are 263 bathing ghats in the East and West Godavari districts in Coastal Andhra where the pilgrims can take holy dip. However, the main venue for the 'Pushkaram' in Andhra Pradesh is Rajahmundry in East Godavari district where the Godavari river is full in its expanse. The river merges with the sea at Antarvedi near Rajahmundry.
At one level, it is a religious and spiritual kind of a thing. The government does not want to confine it to just that. This is happening after 144 years. So, we want to take this opportunity to make this not only for the people of East and West Godavari but for the entire state.
"We want to showcase our culture, arts, crafts and food. Not only that, we also want to encourage rural sports and games as well as the art forms that are on the verge of extinction. The art forms include 'Kolatam', 'Hari Katha', 'Burra Katha' etc. We want to promote them and encourage the artists," Prabhakar said.
The government would like to promote awareness and a "worshipful" attitude on Godavari river, the lifeline of the state, across Andhra Pradesh, he said.
"More importantly, we want to raise the awareness about Godavari and its central place in the life of Andhra Pradesh.Because, about 3,000 TMC of river water, is going wastefully into the sea. That is a huge amount of water."
"With one TMC of water, you can irrigate about 10,000 acres of paddy fields. If we harness this water, the entire state becomes green, fertile and it will be completely free from drought. It will be useful for drought-proofing the state. So, we wanted to brand river Godavari, create awareness and a worshipful attitude towards the river among the people," he said.
The government has undertaken two types of works - construction of ghats, rooms for changing clothes, laying; and repairing roads leading to the ghats and provision of water and food, which are directly related to the 'Pushkaram'.
The 'Pushkaram' also provided an opportunity to spruce up infrastructure like roads, bridges and lighting in towns in the two districts. All temples on the banks of the river have been given a facelift, Prabhakar said. All the Pushkaram-related works are over and the total outlay for the event is Rs 1,500 crore, he said.
Noting that about three crore people have attended the Godavari 'Pushkaram' 12 years ago, he said 35-40 million footfalls are expected this time in view of the publicity blitzkrieg unleashed by the state government.
Leveraging technology, the state government had launched a website besides a couple of mobile apps for the convenience of the pilgrims.
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