Nalco to be worst hit as it has raised the product's proportion in sales.
 
The spot prices of alumina, a key input for the aluminium industry, have shown signs of cooling off over the last three-four weeks.
 
Lowering of alumina prices is attributed to enhanced production levels of the product, coupled with the recent decline in prices of non-ferrous metals.
 
Among domestic integrated players, Nalco will be affected most by this fall, as the company has been increasing the proportion of spot alumina in its sales.
 
In contrast, Hindalco uses an overwhelming quantity of alumina for internal consumption.
 
Analysts at brokerage houses pointed out that spot alumina deals had been struck at about $530-540 a tonne in the last few days compared with $615-620 per tonne, a month earlier.
 
The spot prices of alumina were pegged at $475-480 a tonne in September 2005.
 
In the March 2006 quarter alone, Nalco is understood to have sold 1,20,000 tonne of alumina in the spot market. The company had produced 1,72,378 tonne of alumina in Q4FY06.
 
The weakness in key input prices "� alumina typically accounting for 22-23 per cent of the cost of aluminium production "� also partially explains the recent fall in aluminium prices.
 
On the London Metal Exchange, aluminium is currently quoting at $2,375 a tonne levels against $3,275 a tonne a month ago, on May 11.
 
Meanwhile, according to the London-based International Aluminium Institute, total production of alumina in the first quarter of CY06 amounted to 14,140,000 tonne vis-a-vis 13, 872,000 tonne in the corresponding period of CY05.
 
The global industry body said alumina production in the key Asian region had shown signs of picking up in CY06.
 
As a result, analysts pointed out, the demand-supply imbalance for alumina was projected to shrink from 13,00,000 tonne in CY05 to 4,00,000 tonne in CY06.

 
 

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First Published: Jun 14 2006 | 12:00 AM IST

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