Wheat may rise 15% by Diwali

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| International wheat prices are quoted around $325 a tonne, the highest in recent times. Prices are rising because Canada, Europe and Australia have cut their crop estimates on bad weather. |
| The International Grains Council cut its estimate for the 2007-08 wheat crop to 607 million tonnes, while forecasting that would reach 614 million tonnes, resulting in a further stock drawdown. |
| It said global wheat inventories were at their lowest since 1979. |
| State Trading Corporation, which has again floated a tender to import wheat on behalf of the government, is expected to get offers around an average price of $380 a tonne to be delivered at Indian ports. |
| The government had declared earlier that it wanted to import 5 million tonnes of the grain to beef up buffer stock. This time, however, the quantity for imports has not been mentioned in the tender. |
| In May, the government had scrapped its 1 million tonnes wheat import tender, citing high prices. |
| The tender had attracted bids in the range $267-302 a tonne. But later a couple of bidders had agreed to supply about 300,000 tonnes at $263 a tonne. However, the government refused to buy wheat and scrapped the tender. |
| In July, the government placed orders to buy 511,000 tonnes at an average price of $325 a tonne. |
| It was India's second attempt this year to source wheat overseas. |
| The government must certainly be realising the mistakes it made in cancelling the tender in May. |
| Meanwhile, things are getting worse as international prices are moving up much faster than anybody's expectations. |
| During the procurement season, the government regulated purchases of private and multinational traders by asking them to declare purchases above 50,000 tonnes with the government. |
| Seven big players, including Cargill, have declared total purchases of 16.5 lakh tonnes and smaller mills and traders are expected to have purchased 10 lakh tonnes. |
| These stocks may last for a couple of months more and their demand along with the demand from users will come around Diwali. |
| "This will lead to wheat prices moving up by 10-15 per cent in the next three months," said a multinational trader. |
| Wheat in the Mumbai market is around Rs 1,050, which can go up to 1,200 a quintal. "Since the international market is rising fast, our market cannot remain aloof for long," said a Mumbai-based trader. Had the government not banned the futures trade, the price indications would have been available in advance. |
First Published: Aug 29 2007 | 12:00 AM IST