"The Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK) once again carried out the nuclear test irrespective of the international community's opposition. The Chinese government firmly opposes that," Foreign Ministry spokesperson Hua Chunying told a media briefing here.
"On the sanctions, China will honour its international obligations and work with the international community to realise the goal of the denuclearisation of the (Korean) peninsula and make our due contributions," Hua said.
"To realise denuclearisation of the peninsula, prevent nuclear proliferation and safeguard peace and stability of north East Asia is China's firm position," she said.
"We strongly urge the DPRK side to strongly commit to its de-nuclearisation commitment and stop taking actions that make the situation worse," she said.
China will push forward the denuclearisation and remain committed to resolve the nuclear issue within the framework of six party talks involving China, the US, North and South Korea, Japan, and Russia, she said.
Hua also said that China is trying to determine whether it is a nuclear or a hydrogen bomb test.
"China has noted DPRK statement. We will make our assessment on that. Our position is clear. We oppose their test. We hope they stick to their commitment to denuclearisation and stop taking similar actions."
Refuting criticism that the six party talks which China pushed firmly in the past for denuclearisation, Hu said, "Facts have proven that the six party talks is the only practical way to resolve the relevant issue. We are committed to resolve the nuclear issue of the peninsula within the frame work of six party talks."
The test, just two days ahead of leader Kim's birthday, was initially detected by international seismology monitors as a 5.1-magnitude tremor next to North Korea's main nuclear test site.
Kim had last week suggested that North Korea has developed a hydrogen bomb, but the claim was questioned by the international experts.
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