The telescope, based on Isaac Newton's reflecting telescope design, is called PiKon; a portmanteau made from combining the alternative spelling of 'icon', which is Greek for 'image', and the name of the readily available Raspberry Pi camera, which sits in the telescope.
The telescope works by using a Newtonian concave mirror to form an image of whatever the telescope is focused on directly onto the Pi camera sensor, which is mounted onto components created by 3D printing.
The PiKon telescope has a magnification of times 160, which means that on a cloudless night it will be capable of detailed lunar observation as well as galaxies, star clusters and some planetary observation.
Subsequent processing of the PiKon's digital images also makes it possible to use the telescope to 'stack' and compare images, therefore scanning the night skies for unusual occurrences, such as comets.
The Institute of Physics member, Mark Wrigley, and University of Sheffield Physics and Astronomy research associate, Andy Kirby, have made the details of the telescope available online so that any budding astrologers can build their own telescope, saving a minimum of 800 pounds compared to models of the same capabilities.
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