The free-trade agreement (FTA) between India and the European Free Trade Association (Efta) will come into force today, more than a year after it was finalised and signed. Given India’s other trade woes — the 50 per cent tariff currently imposed on exports by the United States (US), and the long delay in finalising an agreement with the European Union (EU) — it is not surprising that the government is emphasising this. And Efta is certainly good news. This small bloc of developed nations — comprising Switzerland, Norway, Iceland, and Liechtenstein — may not be as influential a grouping as

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