However, the state ranked third in terms of milk production with over 1.1 million tonnes (mt) milk produced annually, it said.
"Milk production across India has grown at a significant rate of about 19 per cent during the aforesaid period with overall milk production crossing 121 mt mark as of 2010-11.
"But despite being the largest milk producer in the world, per-capita milk availability in India at 252 grams falls below the global average of 279 grams per person per day," a study titled 'Unlocking the growth potential of Indian dairy industry' conducted by the Associated Chambers of Commerce and Industry of India (ASSOCHAM) said.
Andhra Pradesh, Rajasthan (28 per cent), Kerala (24.8 per cent), Karnataka (24 per cent) and Gujarat (23.7 per cent) are the top five states in terms of clocking high growth in milk production in the country.
"It is imperative for India's dairy industry to streamline its value chain processes and integrate the smallholder dairy producers into the processing value chain in order to improve the overall performance of the industry. More so as they possess inherent strengths like low production costs, lower liabilities and limited liquidity risk," noted the Assocham study.
Growing at a compounded annual growth rate (CAGR) of over four per cent, milk production in India is expected to rise to about 177 mt by 2019-2020.
The growth rate would help in meeting the projected demand of 150 mt by 2016-17 that has been envisaged in National Dairy Plan Phase-1," said D S Rawat, national secretary general of Assocham while releasing the study.
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