China's exports fell by 1.0 per cent on-year in August, official data showed Sunday, amid a bruising trade war with the US that has roiled markets in the world's top two economies.
The drop comes after a surprise 3.3 per cent rebound in July despite the yearlong battle with Washington and weakening global demand.
But economists cited by Bloomberg had forecast a 2.2 per cent rise ahead of the release of Sunday's figures by the customs administration.
China's trade surplus also dropped sharply in August to $34.83 billion, from $44.58 billion the previous month, while imports continued a four-month decline at 5.6 percent on-year, matching the July figure.
Washington imposed new tariffs on September 1 as it stepped up its high-pressure campaign to coerce Beijing into a new trade deal.
The additional levies come on top of the 25 per cent tariffs on $250 billion in imports already in place.
China said Thursday that new talks with the US would be held in Washington in early October.
In a sign of continued pressure on the Chinese economy, Beijing's central bank announced Friday it would cut deposit reserve requirements for banks.
The measure would allow an estimated $126 billion in additional loans to businesses facing an economic slowdown.
China's GDP growth was 6.2 per cent on-year in the second quarter, the lowest rate in nearly three decades.
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