Just before presentation of the NDA government's first Budget in July 2014, Modi said, his political sense advised him to present a health of economy, including the precarious state of public sector banks and problems with the Budget numbers. But national interest prevented him from doing so.
Two years of his rule has ended large corruption as also brought in the "biggest tax reform" of Goods and Services Tax (GST), he told Network 18 channel in an interview.
"But the nation's interest told me that this information would increase the hopelessness, the markets would be badly hit, it would be big blow to the economy and the world's view of India would get worse... It would have been very difficult to get the economy out of that...I chose to stay silent at the risk of political damage in the national interest," he said.
"It hurt us... We were criticised, it was made to look like it was my fault. But I took the political damage in the country's interest and the result of that I am being able to fix things, despite shortcomings," he said.
Terming GST "the biggest tax reform", Modi said that it
will bring about a big change in India by simplifying tax payments.
"Very few people in the country pay taxes. Some people pay taxes because they are patriotic, they want to do something for the country. Some pay taxes because they don't want to break the law. Some pay to avoid any trouble. But most don't pay because the process is so complicated, they think they might get stuck in the process and won't be able to come out. GST will simplify tax payments so much that anyone who wants to contribute to the country will come forward," he said.
Talking about the steps taken by the government to improve the economic situation, he said efforts have been made to reform the system and improve ease of doing business.
"Our ranking (in World Bank's Ease of Doing Business) is improving very quickly. This is not possible without reform. Our systems, processes, forms were so complicated. Now there were reformed, so our rankings are going up.
"A UN agency has said that from 10 in the next two years, we could be at number three. These small things need to be improved. Even today there is licence raj in some areas, that needs to go. This is an important reform that is happening at every level, administrative, governance, legal," he added.
"I held a session with bankers and told them there will be no call from the government to you. These things would have tightened the screws...My motto is, as it says on railway platforms, 'short cut will cut you short'. We don't want to take any short cuts and the results are showing," he said.
Referring to the issue of corruption, he said, he was engaged in tackling the problem at all level which is a monumental challenge for his government.
"... We can do away with low level corruption through policy decisions and using technology. You will start liking at low level what you liked at top level," he added.
