The government aims to construct 'Ultra Mega Solar Power' projects or high capacity plants in the radiation-rich states of Rajasthan, Gujarat, Tamil Nadu and Jammu & Kashmir (Ladakh).
At present, the Power Ministry is developing coal based Ultra Mega Power Projects or UMPPs that have generation capacity of 4,000 MW.
"I have set aside a sum of Rs 500 crore for this (setting up of Ultra Mega Solar Power Projects) as new and renewable energy deserves a very high priority," Jaitley said while presenting the Budget for 2014-15.
The minister also announced launching a scheme for solar power driven agricultural pump sets and water pumping stations for energising one lakh pumps.
"I propose to allocate a sum of Rs 400 crore for this purpose. An additional Rs 100 crore is set aside for the development of 1 MW Solar Parks on the banks of canals," he said.
Implementation of the Green Energy Corridor Project will be accelerated in the current financial year to facilitate evacuation of renewable energy across the country.
"We need to maximise our utilisation of solar power. The existing duty structure incentivizes imports rather than domestic manufacture of solar photovoltaic cells and modules," Jaitley said.
He added that flat copper wire used for the manufacture of PV (photovoltaic) ribbons will be exempted from basic customs duty.
"A concessional basic customs duty of 5 per cent is also being extended to machinery and equipment required for setting up of a project for solar energy production," he said.
"We feel that the budget has missed to provide due importance to solar considering the potential and bigger role solar has to play in meeting India's energy demand compared to other energy sources," Ajay Goel, Member, Indian Solar Manufacturers Association and CEO, Tata Power Solar said in a statement.
The current installed power generation capacity of the country is 2,49,488 MW of which renewables constitute 31,692 MW, according to an official data.
