The Ravva field is divided into two - Contract Area-1 which produces about 8 million standard cubic feet per day of gas (mmscfd) and Ravva Satellite that generates around 20 mmscfd. Cairn gets USD 4.3 per million British thermal unit (mmBtu) for gas from Ravva Satellite field while it gets USD 3.5 for Contract Area-1.
"Even though Cairn gets USD 3.5 for Contract Area-1, GAIL India sells the same gas to consumers at USD 4.2 per mmBtu. The difference is credited to a gas pool account," a government official said.
Once approved by competent authorities, Cairn will get the USD 4.2 price from June 2010, the date from which GAIL has been selling Ravva Contract Area-1 gas at rates similar to the one fixed for state-owned ONGC.
Cairn has been demanding revision in price of gas from the Bay of Bengal fields effective December 1, 2008. According to the production sharing contract for the Ravva fields, gas prices were to be revised from the aforesaid date, the official said.
But the oil ministry is inclined to fix the rates at USD 4.2 per mmBtu for the period from June 2010 to November 2014, when a new international hub-based rate came into effect.
This price will be before addition of transportation charges, marketing margin and local taxes.
Cairn says it is entitled to a higher price of gas from December 1, 2008, till when the $3.5 per mmBtu rate was valid.
State-owned gas utility GAIL India, which buys all of the gas produced from Ravva and the adjoining Ravva Satellite fields, was opposed to paying USD 6.75 per mmBtu rate.
The Ravva production sharing contract (PSC) was signed on October 28, 1994, with Cairn as the operator with a 22.5 per cent stake. State-owned Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC) holds 40 per cent interest while Videocon Industries has 25 per cent and Ravva Oil 12.5 per cent.
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