India, Egypt ink seven pacts after PM holds talks with Morsi

Agree to enhance cooperation in defence and in international forums like UN

In a bid to deepen ties and strengthen economic bonds, India and Egypt today signed seven key pacts including one on cyber security after Prime Minister Manmohan Singh and Egyptian President Mohamed Morsi held bilateral talks here.

The two leaders also agreed to enhance cooperation in defence and in international forums like UN.

Underlining that India and Egypt have enormous potential for deepening cooperation across the full spectrum of ties, Singh said economic partnership has "rich possibilities".

"We agreed that information technology, services, electronics, small and medium enterprises, manufacturing, fertilisers, and renewable energy constitute important areas of cooperation. Egypt's location, as a bridge between Asia and Africa, astrides a major global trade route and together with its skilled human resources makes it an attractive business destination for India," he said.

The Prime Minister said he and Morsi agreed to foster productive partnerships in socio-economic development programmes, skill development, higher education, agriculture and health care.

"We also agreed to enhance our defence exchanges and cooperation," he said.

"The agreements that we have signed today are a clear manifestation of our desire to impart a new dynamism to our relationship," Singh said.

The seven agreements signed include an MoU in the field of cyber security, setting up of a Centre for Excellence in IT (CEIT) in Egypt's Al Azhar University, cooperation in the field of protection of intellectual property rights besides others.

MoUs were also signed to identify a number of core areas which would be the focus of cooperation. These include e-governance and e-education, IT and electronics hardware, sharing of experiences in the creation of Technology Parks and IT clusters, and strengthening the cooperation between ICT companies in the private sector among others.

Another MoU facilitates sharing of information, meetings between enterprises, technology transfers and to provide consultation services to enhance the abilities of business enterprises of India and Egypt.

A letter of intent concerning launch services of the Egyptian Nano Satellite EGYCUBESAT-1 on board the Indian Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV), was signed between Antrix Corporation, the commercial wing of Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), and the Egyptian National Authority for Remote Sensing and Space Sciences (NARSS).

The two leaders also exchanged views on a range of regional and international issues.

The Prime Minister said both countries share interest in peace and stability in the Gulf, West Asia and the North African region.

"I conveyed our steadfast support to the Palestinian cause and expressed our deep appreciation for the role played by Egypt in trying to forge unity between the Palestinian groups and work towards a peaceful resolution of this long standing issue," Singh said.

Singh said that the two leaders also discussed the deteriorating situation in Syria and condemned the violence and loss of innocent lives there.

    
Both leaders underscored the importance of forging stronger regional and international cooperation between the two countries to address common challenges like climate change, food and energy security and terrorism.

"We agreed to intensify our efforts on issues that affect developing countries, and increase our coordination in various international forums, including the United Nations, G-77 and the Non-Aligned Movement.

Morsi expressed his "deepest gratitude" to India for support to Egypt and said he was keen to combat poverty in his country and further economic growth.

While the current bilateral trade stands at about $5.5 billion, Morsi said he would like to see it double in the next "few" years. Morsi said he wanted Egypt to become the "hub of Indian exports to Africa".