North, South Korea agree to hold family reunion in October

North and South Korea agreed today to hold a reunion in October for families separated by the Korean War, following all-night talks between their respective Red Cross branches.

The reunion -- only the second to be held in five years -- will take place between October 20-26 in North Korea's Mount Kumgang resort, the South's Unification Ministry said.

Seoul was understood to have been pushing for a date before a major North Korean political anniversary on October 10, fearing Pyongyang might use the occasion to engage in a provocative act that could scupper the reunion altogether.

According to the agreement reached by Red Cross officials in the border truce village of Panmunjom, 100 people will be selected by each side to take part in the week-long event.

The Red Cross talks began yesterday morning and, according to the South's Unification Ministry, ran through the night with only occasional breaks.

The effort to organise a reunion was the product of an agreement the two Koreas reached two weeks ago to end a dangerous military standoff and reduce cross-border tensions.

Pyongyang has already accused Seoul of spinning the settlement as a North Korean climbdown, and warned that it would tear up the entire deal -- including the family reunion -- if the South continued making "wild remarks".

North Korea is planning a massive military parade on October 10 to mark the 70th anniversary of the founding of its ruling Workers' Party.

There has been speculation that it might also launch a long-range rocket -- a move that would trigger fresh UN sanctions and raise tensions on the divided peninsula.

Millions of people were separated during the 1950-53 Korean War conflict that sealed the division between the two Koreas.

Most died without having a chance to see or hear from their families on the other side of the border, across which all civilian communication is banned.

About 66,000 South Koreans -- many of them in their 80s or 90s -- are on the waiting list for an eventual reunion, but only a very limited number can be chosen each time.

The reunion programme began in earnest after a historic North-South summit in 2000, and was initially an annual event.

But strained cross-border relations have allowed only one reunion in the past five years, with several being cancelled at the last moment by North Korea.