The Argentine, who has modelled himself on Saint Francis of Assisi, spent the year with the downtrodden, holding special masses and passing one Friday every month with refugees, victims of sex trafficking, the sick, the elderly, and vulnerable children.
He will close the panelled bronze doors at the Vatican's basilica, which will later be walled up from the inside as per tradition.
The "extraordinary Jubilee", only the third since the tradition began 700 years ago, kicked off amid security concerns, with fears of possible jihadist attacks. Police with submachine guns stood guard next to Swiss guards around the tiny state.
The watchword, mercy, meant helping the unfortunate and welcoming back into the fold sinners and outcasts -- an attitude of compassion the pope hoped would not only counter xenophobia but also bump up the numbers in church pews.
Francis ruled that during the jubilee every priest in the world would be able to absolve the sin of abortion, and handpicked over 1,000 "missionaries of mercy" dubbed "super confessors".
The 79-year old also decreed so-called "Holy Doors" should be opened across the world for the first time, so that people everywhere could pass through them and have their sin slate wiped clean as long as they were truly repentant.
He eschewed tradition to open the first one himself not at Saint Peter's but in the cathedral of Bangui in the Central African Republic, in a sign of the importance of dioceses far from Rome.
Thousands turned out to glimpse the body of a man reputed by believers to have been able to levitate, read minds and bi-locate, appearing in foreign lands while remaining at the same time in his friary.
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