Madanayya desired to have equal number of children with the woman as he had with his legally wedded spouse but the two children born out of their relationship did not survive.
The convict regularly beat up the woman, holding her responsible for the death of the two children, and that resulted in her death in the intervening night of August 23- 24, 2001.
The man was sentenced to life term for murder by a Gadchiroli court, which was upheld by the Bombay High Court.
He would now walk out of jail as he has already served a jail term of more than the maximum of 10 years awarded for the offence of unintentional killing as held by the apex court bench of Justices Ashok Bhushan and Deepak Gupta.
The accused was living with his wife at his in-laws house where the woman had returned after the death of her husband.
The apex court noted that the prosecution's story was fully supported by the statement of the man's wife and there was no reason that she would falsely implicate her husband.
"The story of the prosecution is fully supported by the wife of the accused. There is no reason why she should falsely implicate her husband in the death of her sister," it said.
His wife had testified before the court that her sister had told her in August 2001 that she was beaten up by the man and on the same day, she succumbed to the injuries.
"The postmortem report also shows that she died within a couple of hours after partaking a heavy meal. In this view of the matter, it is difficult to impute the intention to kill to the appellant (accused)," the bench said while altering his conviction.
"As the appellant has been behind bars for sixteen years, in our view, this is sufficient punishment for his crime and therefore, we reduce the sentence after altering the sentence as aforesaid to the period of incarceration already undergone by the appellant-accused. He shall be released forthwith unless wanted in any other case," the apex court said.
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