Gadkari also stressed the importance of developing waterways for their cost effectiveness.
"To cut the high cost of logistics in the country, inland waterways are being developed in a major way while methanol will soon be made the fuel for ships," the Road Transport, Highways and Shipping Minister said.
He was speaking at the foundation stone-laying ceremony for an inland waterway project in river Krishna in Vijayawada.
"Methanol requires coal. Coal is an indigenous fuel available in AP, Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh," the minister said.
Underlining the importance of waterways, the minister said the Centre has taken up their development as the highest priority.
"Cost of road travel worked out to Rs 1.50 while rail travel cost Re 1, whereas by water it is just 20 paise. That's the reason waterways are very important.
"In China, the logistics cost is 8-10 per cent, in European countries it is 12-14 per cent and in India it is 18 per cent. Soon, all shipping here will be converted to methanol. This will reduce costs and help increase our exports," Gadkari said.
"There is another foreign company operating in India that can make engines that run on methanol. Methanol is going to reduce the costs," Gadkari said.
He said a joint venture company would soon be formed with the Andhra Pradesh government for developing the National Waterway-4 project under the Sagar Mala project which envisages modernisation of the country's ports.
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