The rise is in marked contrast to the previous year when the fund suffered a 4.3 percent loss, the lowest return since it was launched in 2007.
By the end of 2012, the company's total assets stood at USD 575.2 billion, compared to USD 482.2 billion by the close of 2011, the report which was put online today stated.
The figure brings the company's accumulative annualised rate of return since its establishment to five percent.
After initially posting 11.7 percent rises in 2009 and 2010, the fund fared poorly in 2011, hit by difficulties in the global economy and the worsening eurozone debt crisis.
In a statement released with the annual report, Ding Xuedong, CEO and chairman of CIC, said intense market research and effective risk management helped the fund see a good return by the end of the year.
"In 2012, global financial markets remained in thrall to continued high risks, low yields and high volatility, hallmarks of the post-crisis era," he said.
Former chairman and CEO Lou Jiwei said the young fund had "come a long way" in difficult global circumstances.
"As China's young sovereign wealth fund, we set sail in turbulent times and navigated uncharted waters with courage and competence," he said in a statement released with the annual report.
CIC has increasingly invested in the stock markets. By the end of 2012, shares in listed companies accounted for 32 percent of its overseas portfolio compared to 25 percent the year before.
Other sectors the fund have recently invested in included buying up a 10 percent stake in Britain's Heathrow Airport and 5.3 percent of the Moscow stock exchange.
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