The sale will anger China, which regards Taiwan as part of its territory. It comes at a delicate time for relations between Washington and Beijing over efforts to rein in nuclear-armed North Korea.
The sale to Taiwan comprises seven items, including technical support for early warning radar, anti-radiation missiles, torpedoes and components for SM-2 missiles, according to a US official who requested anonymity to discuss the details before they were formally announced.
"It shows, we believe, our support for Taiwan's ability to maintain a sufficient self-defence policy," Nauert said. "There's no change, I should point out, to our 'one-China policy.'"
Lawmakers, which are generally strongly supportive of such sales, have 30 days to object. The US is legally obligated to sell weapons to Taiwan for its self-defence. The US official said the sales represented upgrades, converting existing systems from analog to digital.
China objected strongly, but it did not notably set back US-China relations and military ties, which has happened after past arms sales to Taiwan.
However, relations across the Taiwan Strait have deteriorated since then, as Taiwan last year elected a leader from an independence-leaning party, Tsai Ing-wen. China has increased diplomatic pressure, cut off its contacts with the island's government and discouraged travel there by Chinese tourists.
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