Bangladesh took the last two wickets in six balls after new ball was available, wrapping up England's first innings for 244 runs on the stroke of the tea break on the second day.
Woakes made 46 while Rashid added an unbeaten 44 to lift England from a precarious 144-8, giving them what looked like an unlikely lead after five wickets fell in the morning session.
Their die-hard batting overshadowed the bowling heroics of Bangladesh's teenage off-spinner Mehedi Hasan who finished with 6-82, his second five-wicket haul in as many matches.
England's innings could have ended a little earlier if Woakes was not given a reprieve when Sabbir Rahman had him caught by Mahmudullah for 38 with a full toss delivery.
Replay confirmed the ball was above the waist prompting the umpires to call Woakes back.
Resuming on 50-3, England found themselves in deep trouble in the morning session before Joe Root offered some resistance with 56 off 122 balls and Jonny Bairstow, who made 24, gave him some support in their 45-run sixth wicket stand.
Taijul removed Ben Stokes, the man of the match in the first Test, for a duck two overs later as Mominul Haque took a diving catch at forward short leg.
Root and Bairstow resurrected England from a wobbly 69-5 before Mehedi returned for his second spell of the day to strike in the first ball and ended their partnership.
Debutant Zafar Ansari survived a catch on the fifth ball he faced but could contribute just 13 before Mehedi forced him to offer a catch at slip to Shuvagata Hom to complete his five-wicket haul.
Taijul provided Bangladesh with a huge breakthrough when he hit Root plumb in his back foot to end his long fight and expose England's tail.
Disclaimer: No Business Standard Journalist was involved in creation of this content
You’ve reached your limit of {{free_limit}} free articles this month.
Subscribe now for unlimited access.
Already subscribed? Log in
Subscribe to read the full story →
Smart Quarterly
₹900
3 Months
₹300/Month
Smart Essential
₹2,700
1 Year
₹225/Month
Super Saver
₹3,900
2 Years
₹162/Month
Renews automatically, cancel anytime
Here’s what’s included in our digital subscription plans
Exclusive premium stories online
Over 30 premium stories daily, handpicked by our editors


Complimentary Access to The New York Times
News, Games, Cooking, Audio, Wirecutter & The Athletic
Business Standard Epaper
Digital replica of our daily newspaper — with options to read, save, and share


Curated Newsletters
Insights on markets, finance, politics, tech, and more delivered to your inbox
Market Analysis & Investment Insights
In-depth market analysis & insights with access to The Smart Investor


Archives
Repository of articles and publications dating back to 1997
Ad-free Reading
Uninterrupted reading experience with no advertisements


Seamless Access Across All Devices
Access Business Standard across devices — mobile, tablet, or PC, via web or app
