A lesser-known chapter in the life of MS Swaminathan, the chief architect of India’s Green Revolution, is his role in nudging the Vatican towards supporting genetically modified (GM) crops as a tool to fight global hunger.
As narrated in a recent biography by his niece Priyambada Jayakumar (MS Swaminathan: The Man Who Fed India), Swaminathan, while serving with the UN’s Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO), met Pope John Paul II privately in 1982.
The pontiff, deeply troubled by drought-induced hunger in Africa, backed FAO’s efforts to tackle the crisis.
His successor, Pope Benedict XVI, invited Swaminathan to the Vatican to

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