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The exit behind the entry: IPO afterglow masks a vanishing act, shows data

Behind listing glitter lies a hushed but heavy retreat of overseas money

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Strip that out, and FPIs have actually offloaded close to ₹1.2 trillion ($14 billion) worth of listed shares, making it one of the sharpest pullbacks across emerging markets (EMs) this year.

Samie Modak Mumbai

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Foreign portfolio investors (FPIs) have taken a two-track approach this year: pulling money from listed equities while quietly investing in initial public offerings (IPOs) and other primary market deals like rights issues and qualified institutional placements. This has blurred the true extent of their selling in domestic markets so far. 
On paper, FPIs have sold a net ₹84,027 crore (around $10 billion) in 2025. But nearly ₹34,664 crore ($4 billion) of that has gone into primary market offerings, according to data from the National Securities Depository. 
Strip that out, and FPIs have actually offloaded close to ₹1.2 trillion ($14 billion)