Vikram, the lander of the mission called Chandrayaan 2, went silent when it was 2.1 km away from the lunar surface, said K Sivan, chairman of Indian Space Research Organisation (Isro). "Subsequently the communication from lander to ground station was lost. The data is being analysed," said Sivan.
Communication was lost a few minutes before the scheduled landing at 1.55 am.
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"The country is proud of you. I have heard that some communications from the satellite is happening. Let us hope for the best. My hearty congratulations. You have contributed a lot to the people. I am with you. Let us be courageous," said Modi.
Experts said that it would not be right to predict the fate of the mission without an official announcement. It appears that Vikram faced a glitch when it was reducing its velocity from several hundreds of kilometre per second to a near zero—a process called soft-landing.
Soft-landing, which Sivan had earlier called the "most terrifying 15 minutes" of the mission, is a challenge. As many as 37 per cent of the landing missions have failed in the past.
Chandrayaan 2 aimed to carry out studies on the presence of water at the moon’s south pole, unexplored by any other nation before.
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