In a big blow to Vedanta Ltd, the Tamil Nadu Pollution Control Board (TNPCB) has ordered the closure of the company's Sterlite copper smelter in Thoothukudi with immediate effect. Further, Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK) working President M K Stalin, who was holding a protest outside the Tamil Nadu secretariat over the Sterlite protests, was detained by the police on Thursday.
Meanwhile, a plea was moved in the Delhi High Court on Thursday seeking its direction to the National Human Rights Commission of India (NHRC) to visit the location and conduct a separate inquiry into the violence there.
These developments come after violent protests against the plant, in which 13 people have been killed and more than 70 injured. People in Thoothukudi are protesting against the company's expansion plans for the past few months, alleging that it will further pollute the groundwater and cause serious environmental hazards. Ministry of Home Affairs has asked for a report from the Tamil Nadu Government.
The authorities have suspended internet services in Thoothukudi. The suspension will remain in force until further instruction is issued by the administration.
Opposition parties have blamed the Congress and the state police for the killing of protestors. The DMK and its allies have called for a dawn-to-dusk bandh on May 25 to condemn the incident.
Here are the top 10 developments around the Thoothukudi protests over the Sterlite expansion issue:
1) MHA asks Tamil Nadu for report on Tuticorin violence: The Ministry of Home Affairs has sought a report from the Tamil Nadu government on the police firing in Tuticorin and the prevailing situation in the town, Rajnath Singh said on Thursday.
The ministry has been in touch with the Tamil Nadu government on violent incidents in Tuticorin and a detailed report has been sought on the sequence of events and circumstances leading to the loss of lives on May 22, an official said
Palaniswami told the media that the AIADMK government was taking the legal route to ensure that the Sterlite Copper Smelter plant was shut down.
5) Protesting DMK leaders detained: Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK) working President M K Stalin, along with other party leaders who were protesting outside the Tamil Nadu secretariat over the police shooting in Thoothukudi, were detained by the police on Thursday.
Stalin demands CM's resignation: Further, Stalin on Thursday demanded the resignation of Tamil Nadu Chief Minister E Palaniswami and Director General of Police T K Rajendran.
6) Plea in Delhi HC: A Tamil Nadu-based advocate moved a plea in Delhi High Court on Thursday seeking its direction to the NHRC to visit the location and conduct a separate inquiry into the incident, instead of asking for a report from the state police and the chief secretary of the state. The court is likely to hear the petition on Friday.
7) TNPCB orders closure of Sterlite plant: The TNPCB on Wednesday ordered the closure of the Sterlite plant with immediate effect. Following the order, the power supply to the unit has reportedly been disconnected.
8) Death toll mounts to 13: The death toll in the Sterlite protests due to firing by police has climbed to 13, according to latest reports.
9) Internet services suspended: Internet services have been
temporarily suspended in Thoothukudi. The services were suspended on Wednesday from 9 pm onwards and will remain so until further instruction is issued by the administration.