High bank charges don’t affect the poor as they have access to Jan Dhan accounts with no charges. The argument is incorrect on both counts. The so-called access to Jan Dhan accounts was while the Prime Minister’s Office was focussing on it. Now banks aren’t opening many new Jan Dhan accounts. With the bank reluctant to open such accounts, a customer is unlikely to be able to open one unless he himself is determined or is accompanied by a determined mentor. Also, there are charges in Jan Dhan accounts after the first three-four free transactions a month. So, if the poor depositor uses the Jan Dhan account for all small expenses, and many times a month, he will end up paying a slew of charges. High bank charges very much affects the poor, and in fact, will inevitably lead to people falling out of the banking net. And that, too, after having been brought in at a high cost and with much fanfare.
Why open an account, if you are not willing to pay the charges. This pre-supposes that the charges were known at the time of opening the account. A bank, unilaterally, raises charges or change rules on minimum balances imposing high charges on already existing bank accounts.
Banks are completely transparent about charges.Again, not true. Take the example of charges imposed surreptitiously by sending an email and imposing the charges by default, if the consumers do not opt out of these charges.
Borrowers can shift free of cost if they find loan rates expensive. What this means is that banks are allowed to overcharge their borrowers because few vigilant customers can shift their loans free of cost. It also completely ignores the barriers that banks create for porting your loan. Some of their tactics would put a snake oil salesman to shame.
The government ignores this constituency at its own peril. After all, the bank customer is a voter, too.
The author is a Sebi-registered investment advisor
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