Ansari was received at the Phnom Penh International Airport by Minister of Information Khieu Kanharitha and Indian Ambassador Naveen Shrivastava.
The Vice President's visit to Cambodia at the invitation of Prime Minister Hun Sen will focus particularly on shoring up bilateral trade and investment which remains "much below potential".
"Cambodia is a growing economy that has maintained a growth rate of about 7 per cent over the last several years. It is seeking greater socio-economic development. They are also a very young nation much like India and they are looking at opportunities for human resource development.
Ansari's visit is aimed at stepping up trade, investment, tourism and cultural linkages high on his agenda during the talks here.
Besides holding bilateral talks with Cambodian Prime Minister Hun, Ansari will also meet National Assembly President Heng Samrin and call on Acting Head of State and President of the Senate Say Chhum.
Ansari will also give a lecture on Cambodia-India Relations at the Office of the Council of Ministers.
The Vice President will also visit Angkor Wat temple and the Ta Prohm temple in Siem Reap province.
Ansari will also visit the Mekong-Ganga Textile Museum in Siem Reap province.
He will also meet Indian community in Cambodia.
During Ansari's visit, India will look to step up its participation in infrastructure projects and capacity building.
After visiting the Angkor Wat and Ta Prohm temples, Ansari will leave for Laotian capital of Vientiane on Thursday.
His visit to Laos will be the first by an Indian Vice President.
