Government, he said, has to trust its citizen and hence keeping a watch on their transactions is not a very happy thing for it to do.
Pressing black money holders to come clean under the Income Declaration Scheme (IDS), Jaitley said the policy of the government is to gradually nudge andpush India to become a tax paying society rather than a taxevading one.
He added: "I'm sure it's an opportunity which is being granted, you will understand the idea behind this scheme is toslowly nudge India in to becoming more and more compliance state. As you become a compliance state, I think it is good for the country..."
Noting that tax rates are reasonable in the country and in future non-payment in all likelihood is going to be detected, he said it is extremely important to pay taxes, also at a time when India is emerging as strong economy.
"Any government has to trust its citizens andtherefore to keep watching their transaction is not a veryhappy thing for a government to do."
Jaitley was addressing an IDS event, organised by the Department of Income Tax inassociation with Institute of Chartered Accountants of India, and industry bodies Ficci and Federation of Karnataka Chambers of Commerce and Industry. It was attended by Revenue Secretary Hasmukh Adhia among others.
Jaitley also pointed out that tax rates are an important
election issue in countries like the US.
Stating that tax base is very narrow and rates are reasonable in India, Jaitley said it is mandatory, statutory and ethical duty to pay tax, but there has been general tendency to ensure how to avoid it.
He said: "As the world is proceeding on and on, with the advent of technology, more openness and transparency coming into the system it is going to be extremely difficult to conceal evasion or avoidance.
Taxation is the only source of revenue for the government and therefore those who earn, it is an inherent principle of governance that they must pay, he said.
"Therefore in order to nudge these people to pay the rates have to be kept reasonable and harassment at the hands of the tax man must be the least... So it is important for the revenue department that the relationship between it and the assessee is non adversarial, the contact between each other should be least, that is the reason why things have been madeonline" he added.
Jaitley also reiterated that the income declarationis not an amnesty scheme.
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