The division bench of justices Abhay Oka and Girish Kulkarni directed the state to take a policy decision within three months on the issue.
The court also directed the government to fill up 125 vacant posts in forensic laboratories during the same period.
The directions were given on a suo-moto (on its own) PIL based on a newspaper report which stated that 21 out of the 35 districts in the state do not have forensic facilities.
The existing laboratories do not have proper infrastructure, Kotwal said, adding that around 11,000 cases are pending in the regional labs at Mumbai, Nagpur, Pune, Aurangabad and Amravati.
The state government said a proposal to start two more labs at Kolhapur and Nanded was pending. Further, there are 588 post mortem centres in the state and an additional 29 are proposed to be started.
The bench observed, "It is alarming that so many cases are pending, this has a direct impact on the criminal justice system."
