The boards of the exchanges would also have to ensure that appropriate checks and balances are in place with regard to costs incurred for donations, publicity, media and public relations, legal and other professional charges, among others.
In a directive issued to six national exchanges including MCX, the Forward Markets Commission (FMC) has stipulated the minimum requirement for sharing of information relating to functioning of the exchange with the Board of Directors.
"The Board will lay down an appropriate procedure for delegation of financial powers to Managing Director/CEO. The expenditure incurred above a particular level need to be approved by the Board or the Audit Committee," FMC said.
The regulator said that prior approval of the Board would be required in matter related to expenditure items such as capital expenditure, agreement/contract giving rise to recurring obligation for a period of more than three years, and loan/advances/guarantee/financial commitments.
A prior approval of the Board is required for "all financial transactions/loan/guarantees/deposits/financial commitment of any kind with parties/entities/individuals related directly or indirectly to the promoters/other shareholders or any party related to the Exchange's Directors or Management in any manner."
Following Rs 5,500 crore payment crisis at NSEL, FMC has been taken several measures to ensure accountability and transparency in the commodity futures market.
As per new norms, the Board of the exchanges would lay down a policy for disclosure, conflict of interest and resolution thereof. The Board would address all complaints of deviation from such policy.
The regulator also directed the exchanges to constitute a Committee of the Board on risk management.
All matters relating to compliance with the directions, order and/or guidelines of the regulators, any government agency or any other statutory or licensing authority should be placed before the Board for information and necessary action, it added.
