Four Indian peacekeepers, civilian to be honored posthumously

Four Indian peacekeepers and a civilian, who laid down their lives while serving in the UN peacekeeping operations last year, will be honoured along with other 124 personnel with a prestigious UN medal awarded posthumously for their courage and sacrifice.
The fallen Indian peacekeepers who will be honoured with the Dag Hammarskjold Medal on the International Day of United Nations Peacekeepers are Head Constable Shubhkaran Yadav, Rifleman Manish Malik, Havildar Amal Deka, Naik Rakesh Kumar and Gagan Punjabi.
Yadav, serving in the UN Organization Stabilization Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUSCO) gave the supreme sacrifice in April last year and Malik, also serving in the same mission, died in August.

Deka, serving in the United Nations Disengagement Observer Force (UNDOF) died in June last year and Kumar serving in the UN Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS) died in January 2015.
Punjabi was serving in MONUSCO in a civilian capacity under the UN Volunteers programme and died in an incident in January last year.
The International Day of UN Peacekeepers, observed annually on May 29, will be commemorated this year on May 19.

UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon will begin the commemoration by laying a wreath to honour all fallen peacekeepers.
Later, he will preside over a ceremony at which the medals will be awarded posthumously to 129 military, police and civilian personnel who lost their lives while serving in peacekeeping operations during 2015.

Permanent Representatives and ambassadors to the UN will collect the medals on behalf of the fallen peacekeepers from their countries.
In his message for the day, Under-Secretary-General for Field Support Atul Khare saidthe sacrifices of the brave men and women of peacekeeping "inspire us to serve with courage and dignity and to pursue continuous improvement and innovation in our work."
"We owe this not just to our departed colleagues, but also to the millions of civilians that we have been entrusted to protect. We must continue to work togetherto enable complex operations tosucceed with rapid, effective, efficient and responsible support," he said.

Last year Lance Naik Nand Ram, who served with MONUSCO and Raju Joseph, who had served in a civilian capacity with UNMISS were posthumously awarded the medal.
India is among the largest contributors to UN peacekeeping operations, with its military and police personnel having been deployed in UN missions including in Cote d'Ivoire, Cyprus, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Haiti, Lebanon and South Sudan.
Currently more than 105,000 uniformed personnel from 124
troop and police-contributing countries serve under the UN flag, along with 18,000 international and national civilian staff and UN Volunteers.
Last year, 129 peacekeepers from 46 countries lost their lives in the line of duty.

The International Day of UN Peacekeepers was established by the General Assembly in 2002, in tribute to all men and women serving in peacekeeping operations for their high level of professionalism, dedication and courage, and to honour the memory of those who have lost their lives in the cause of peace.
The General Assembly had designated May 29 as the commemoration day because it was the date in 1948 when the United Nations Truce Supervision Organization (UNTSO), the world body's first peacekeeping mission, began operations in Palestine.
Since the first UN peacekeeping mission in 1948 until April 2016, 3,400 military, police and civilian personnel have lost their livesin the service of peace as a result of acts of violence, accidents and disease.

Commemorative activities will be held at the world body's headquarters here and at peacekeeping operations and offices around the world.
The Dag Hammarskjold Medal was established in December 2000 and is awarded posthumously to members of peacekeeping operations who lost their lives during service with a peacekeeping operation under the operational control and authority of the United Nations.
The medal is named after the second UN Secretary General, who had died in a mysterious 1961 plane crash.
He was posthumously awarded a Nobel Peace Prize the year he died.