Making these observations at the end of a day-long hearing, the division bench of the court said that this case was going to be an example where boundaries between Constitutional authorities like President and Governor were drawn to ensure that powers "are not trampled upon by one or the other authority."
The bench, comprising Chief Justice K M Joseph and Justice V K Bist, observed that "ideally he (Governor) should have stayed his hands" while referring to the communication sent by the Governor to the Speaker regarding the MLAs memo for demand of division of votes.
The court was hearing a plea for ousted Chief Minister Harish Rawat challenging the imposition of President's rule in on March 26 and related pleas.
The court also asked the Centre whether it was not
"totally extraneous" for the Union Government to be concerned over the disqualification of nine rebel MLAs and to "interfere" in the affairs of the state which has to be done only in "extraordinary instances".
"Will it not be totally extraneous for Central government, which is ruled by another political party, to be concerned by changed composition...," the bench asked Attorney General Mukul Rohatgi.
The bench said it (the demand for division of votes in the Assembly when appropriation Bill was introduced) was only a "solitary instance".
"This is what is colouring our minds. Can one solitary instance topple a democratically-elected government in its fourth-fifth year... Root of the matter is you are cutting at root of democracy".
The AG alleged that former Chief Minister Harish Rawat and the Speaker were "in cahoots" and "scuttled the demand for division".
He claimed that since no vote was held, the money bill had failed and this amounted to the state government having fallen on March 18.
