A bipartisan group of four senators and eight members of the House announced yesterday that they had nominated the activists "in recognition of their peaceful efforts to bring political reform and self-determination to Hong Kong."
Wong, Law and Chow -- who shot to prominence as leaders of the 2014 pro-democracy Umbrella Movement -- said they were honoured by the nomination, but warned that Beijing was targeting the freedoms enjoyed by residents of Hong Kong as a semi-autonomous part of China.
"At this critical juncture, we need to join hands with the international community and together defend Hong Kong as a bridgehead for democratic movements."
Hong Kong has been governed under a "one country, two systems" deal since 1997, when Britain handed the territory back to China, and its residents have rights unseen on the mainland, including freedom of speech.
But there are growing concerns that these liberties are being eroded. Wong, Law and Chow said today the system is "under serious attack by China".
Tens of thousands of protesters paralysed parts of Hong Kong during the Umbrella Movement, demanding fully free elections for the city's leader.
The rallies failed to win concessions and since then, Wong and other leading activists have been charged over their involvement.
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