"Our tax system has to be friendly with tax payers and that is what we are trying to do step by step," he said, replying to a debate on black money in the Lok Sabha.
Advocating a tax structure which discourages evasion, he said there was a misconception that high tax rates lead to higher revenues.
"High tax rates do not necessarily mean more revenue collection... The direct and indirect tax rates have to be brought to reasonable level so that the basket increases and there is no incentive for evasion," Jaitley said.
He further said there was a time when India had very high tax rates and the country's growth rate was mocked at as "Hindu rate of growth".
Referring to the steps being taken by the government to unearth black money, Jaitley said government has identified 427 account holders associated with HSBC list and efforts are on to complete tax assessment by March 31, 2015.
"When media comes to know it will note that there are influential people in the list (of foreign account holders)," Jaitley said.
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